
Olivia Xu
Associate Specialist
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Specialist, Chinese Works of Art
清康熙 青花瑞獸紋筆筒
Provenance: Berwald Oriental Art Ltd., London, June 1996
來源:倫敦古董商 Berwald Oriental Art Ltd.,1996年6月
Chilong or 'hornless dragon' with bifurcated tails were a common motif originating from ancient Shang and Zhou dynasty bronze vessels. Their appearance on Qing dynasty blue and white porcelain reflects a growing academic trend known as the 'search for evidence' (kaozheng 考證) movement which began in the 17th century. Although this movement originated in a renewed scholarly interest in ancient texts and inscriptions on archaic bronzes, as literati sought a more empirical approach to understanding their ancient heritage and began questioning the received tradition, it led to a greater fascination for decorative designs adopted from ancient bronzes too.
See for example a blue and white bowl with related decoration of archaistic chilong, Kangxi, in the Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated in Qing Shunzhi Kangxi chao qinghuaci, Beijing, 2005, p.202, no.123.