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HOOKER (JOSEPH DALTON) Part of the papers of the botanist Sir Joseph Hooker, with some of his uncle, Dawson William Turner image 1
HOOKER (JOSEPH DALTON) Part of the papers of the botanist Sir Joseph Hooker, with some of his uncle, Dawson William Turner image 2
Lot 59

HOOKER (JOSEPH DALTON)
Part of the papers of the botanist Sir Joseph Hooker, with some of his uncle, Dawson William Turner, correspondents including Charles Lyell, Thomas Huxley, Rudolf Virchow, Richard Owen, William Rowan Hamilton and others

4 December 2019, 11:00 GMT
London, Knightsbridge

Sold for £7,562.50 inc. premium

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HOOKER (JOSEPH DALTON)

Part of the papers of the botanist Sir Joseph Hooker, with some of his uncle, Dawson William Turner, some 100 letters, cut signatures and photographs, comprising letters by Joseph Dalton Hooker himself (several letters, to his uncle, announcing a birth and discussing theories of education, to his first cousin Polly, regretting that he cannot spare her friend a plant – "I am sorry to say that in the matter of shrubs, & plants from Kew it is impossible. – We have no clearings-out such as we used to have when we first began to clothe the place", and other members of the family); most of the other letters addressed to Hooker, correspondents including Charles Lyell (thanking Hooker for his note which he has added to his preface – "They are as you can see not controversial. Huxley takes charge of it..."), Thomas Huxley, Rudolf Virchow ("...Ihre Nachrichten haben mich vergleich überrascht und herzlich gefreut. Ich bin demnuch bereit mit meine Frau die Gartfreundschaft des Herrn Doctor aufzusuchen und Ihre Mutter zer begrussen..."), Ferdinand von Mueller (from the Melbourne Botanical Gardens), Robert Bentley, John Tyndall, William Huggins, Warren De la Rue, John Herschel (to Longmans), William Crookes, James Joule, Edward Sabine, Roderick Murchison, John Phillips, F.W. Hutton, John Lubbock, Albert Günther ("...My dear Hooker/ I consider it one of the highest honours I have been able to obtain, to be one of the Vice Presidents of the Royal Society..."), Henry Cole, William Armstrong, John Hawkshaw, Andrew Ramsay, Benjamin Brodie, John Prestwick, Charles Pritchard, Bernhard von Langenbeck, Richard Owen ("...I would have a 4-Wheeler ready to carry us to S. Kensington..."), G.B. Airy, George Allman, Oliver Lodge (to Dawson Turner Jr., 1922), Colonel Phipps, Secretary to Prince Albert (granting Sir William Hooker permission to walk in the grounds at Osborne), William Rowan Hamilton (to "My dear Lord Chancellor", promising [the Rev G.H.] Puckle a "copy of my Quarternions"), Bartholomew Price, George Stokes, J.J. Sylvester, Robert Swinhoe, the Middle Eastern traveller and scholar Gifford Palgrave (three, from Trebizond and elsewhere, to "Dear Uncle Dawson"), Henry Enfield Roscoe, and others; plus a carte-de-visite of Whitlock's photograph of Hooker and Huxley (head and shoulders), and a Sotheby catalogue of Hooker's library (1912), tipped onto large 4to album sheets, unbound

Footnotes

'MY DEAR HOOKER' – PAPERS OF JOSEPH DALTON HOOKER.

This group of papers comes from the autograph collection assembled by Hooker's maternal uncle, the Rev Dr Dawson William Turner (1815–1885), the only son to survive into maturity of the botanist, manuscript collector and banker Dawson Turner. He wrote educational books and was for a while headmaster of the Royal Institution School, Liverpool: 'During his final decade he lived in central London, and his untidy figure became familiar to the needy in hospitals and on the streets, whom he assisted with dedicated benevolence' (Angus Fraser, ODNB). His eldest sister, Maria Sarah (1797–1872) married the botanist Sir William Jackson Hooker, a protégé of his father's, their son being Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker.

Included in the collection is an undated letter by William Jackson Hooker to his brother-in-law Dawson "about the most painful of family matters", namely the flight to Gretna Green and impending remarriage of Dawson Turner Senior ("... Your Father dare not write to me himself & perhaps never will again... I do not learn that he is yet married, though he seems to have been advancing northward for that purpose. As of old he has been visiting old buildings & Churches & fine scenery with as much zest as ever... His Partners I believe have accepted his retirement from the Bank in Sept of 1852: & I presume they decline his services there from this present time:- for they represent strongly to him the impropriety of his conduct morally & politically... He seems to have flattered himself that the Bank & the world generally thought lightly of his affair..."). Also included is a letter by Francis Palgrave to his cousin Mary (Maria), Lady Hooker, telling her that her father is dying ("...His mind is quite clear and vigorous – but his body failing...") and that his new wife is caring for him.

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