
Michael Lake
Head of Department
Sold for £15,000 inc. premium
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Provenance:
Acquired by a private UK collector, Sotheby's, London, A Private Treaty Sale, 9 July 1992.
The present lot is a reduced version cast in bronze derived from the original antique marble sculpture discovered in Rome in the Renaissance and now in the permanent collection of the Musée du Louvre in Paris.
Greatly admired by artists and collectors and considered to be one of the masterpieces of antiquity, the marble was thought to have been carved by Praxiteles, the renowned ancient Greek Attic sculptor in the 4th century B.C.
In Greek mythology Silenus was known as the chief of the satyrs, a troop of male companions of Pan and Dionysus who roamed the woods and mountains. He is portrayed in the current lot holding his foster son, Bacchus, the god of wine, who is crowned with grape leaves.
A version of this composition in wax by Martin Carlier was in La Gallerie du Sr. Girardon by 1710 (Souchal. p. 81) and large marble versions were made by Flamen (now lost) and Maziere (Souchal. p. 278 & 114).
Comparative Literature:
F. Haskell & N. Penny,'Taste and the Antique', Yale U.P., 1981, no. 77.
F. Souchal, 'French Sculptors of the 17th and 18th centuries: The Reign of Louis XVI, A-F'. Oxford, 1977; 'G-L', Oxford, 1981, 'M-Z', Oxford, 1987.
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